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Aging and Disability: Here’s How to Look After Older Adults

Last updated: March 25, 2024

As a caring human being, you are concerned about the well-being of the older adults in your life. Whether they're your parents, grandparents, or close friends, you want to ensure they have the best support possible.

With age, they may face new challenges and require a bit of extra help. This is a natural part of life. With the right approach, you can make this transition smoother and more enjoyable for everyone involved.

Before moving forward, let’s consider some statistics. A larger number of older Americans experience disabilities compared to younger adults. About 46% of people aged 75 or older and 24% of those aged 65 to 74 reported having a disability. Understanding the unique needs that come with aging and disability is the first step toward providing the best care possible.

In this article, we’ll share practical tips that will make a positive difference in the lives of the older adults you cherish.

Leverage the Expertise of Nurse Practitioners

Nurse practitioners (NPs) are a valuable resource when it comes to caring for older adults with disabilities. They're highly skilled in providing comprehensive healthcare and can play a key role in improving the lives of the elderly. 

NPs can diagnose, treat, and manage various health conditions, including those associated with aging and disability. Their expertise extends to prescribing medications, ordering tests, and offering holistic care, making them a fundamental part of the healthcare team.

Due to the significant growth in the older population, there is a rising demand for Nurse Practitioners (NPs) specializing in adult care. Consequently, many nurses are eager to pursue this specialization for a rewarding career. 

These nurses often opt for Adult-Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP) programs. Nursing, being a demanding profession, doesn't always allow them to undertake full-time courses. In such situations, AGNP online programs provide the necessary exposure to care for older people.

As per Wilkes University, after completing the program, you'll be well-prepared to provide specialized care to older adults with disabilities. AGNPs can work in various healthcare settings, ensuring that their expertise is readily available to those who need it most.

Promote Independence and Mobility

Independence and mobility are essential for a fulfilling life, especially for older adults who may face challenges. According to a survey, about 6% of Americans encounter difficulties living independently due to physical, mental, or emotional issues. To support older adults in maintaining their independence, you must provide them with the tools and assistance they need.

One key aspect of promoting independence is providing transportation solutions. For those who struggle with errands due to physical or emotional challenges, offering reliable transportation services can be a lifeline. Whether it's arranging rides with family or utilizing community resources, ensuring access to transportation is a practical way to enhance their mobility.

Ensure Accessible Living Environments

Creating an accessible living environment is crucial for older adults with disabilities. As per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), a significant number of Americans are facing mobility challenges. CDC revealed that 12.1% of adults in the U.S. experience severe challenges in walking or ascending stairs due to mobility disabilities. 

To address this, it's imperative to make thoughtful adjustments to their living spaces.

Start by addressing physical barriers. Put up handrails in the bathroom and make sure the paths are wide and unobstructed for people using mobility aids. Think about using ramps or lifts to help move between floors in the house, making it easier to access different areas. Non-slip flooring and well-placed lighting are simple yet effective measures to prevent accidents and enhance safety.

Focus on adaptable furniture and fixtures. Opt for adjustable-height beds and chairs to accommodate varying needs. Ensure that kitchen and bathroom counters are at appropriate heights to allow for comfortable use. Plus, invest in ergonomic tools and aids that simplify daily tasks, promoting self-sufficiency and confidence in their living spaces.

Finally, stay attentive to sensory considerations. For those with visual or auditory impairments, incorporate clear signage and adequate lighting. Utilize contrasting colors to facilitate navigation and recognition. These adjustments go a long way in creating a living environment that promotes the independence of such individuals.

Support Emotional Well-Being

Emotional well-being is a critical aspect of caring for older adults, especially those facing disabilities. As per the Pew Research Center, 66% of those with disabilities or health conditions experienced significant distress from March 2020 to September 2022. To provide the best support, we must focus on their emotional needs.

One way to support emotional well-being is through open and empathetic communication. Encourage older adults to express their concerns. Be an active listener, and reassure them that their emotions are valid.

Promoting social engagement is vital. Isolation can contribute to emotional distress. Encourage participation in activities they enjoy, connect with friends and family, and explore community resources. Engaging with others can provide a sense of purpose, reduce feelings of loneliness, and improve emotional well-being. By nurturing emotional health, you can significantly enhance the quality of life for older adults facing disabilities.

Create Supportive Social Networks

Supportive social networks are invaluable for older adults with disabilities. These networks provide companionship, encouragement, and a safety net in times of need. Here's how to build them effectively.

Firstly, prioritize regular social interactions. Encourage older adults to maintain connections with friends, family, and neighbors. Plan outings, visits, or virtual meet-ups to keep the bonds vibrant. Active social networks can help combat feelings of isolation and boost emotional well-being.

Secondly, explore community resources. Many local organizations offer support groups and activities, especially for individuals with disabilities. These can be excellent opportunities to meet like-minded individuals, share experiences, and forge new connections. Engaging with these resources can create a sense of belonging and emotional support.

Finally, consider technology. In today's digital age, older adults can benefit from using social media or messaging apps to stay connected with loved ones. Teaching them to use these tools effectively can significantly expand their social networks and enrich their lives. Building supportive social networks is a key element in providing a fulfilling and well-rounded life for older adults facing disabilities.

Summing Up

Caring for older adults with disabilities is all about providing love, support, and practical solutions. By focusing on these strategies, you can help them lead fulfilling and independent lives. It's a journey filled with challenges, but with the right approach, you can make a positive impact on the seniors you cherish.

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Victor Taylor
An expert to the field of Social Justice, Victor formed Disability Help to connect ideas and expertise from the US with rising global cultural leadership, building networks, fostering collaboration, long-term results, mutual benefit, and more extensive international perception.
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